Integrative medicine is something that many adults have incorporated into their lives—you may have tried acupuncture, massage therapy, or received chiropractic care.
But you may be surprised to learn that integrative medicine can help children too. Pediatric integrative medicine is different from what a standard paediatrician might provide, says David W. Miller, MD, LAc, medical director for paediatric integrative medicine at UH Connor Integrative Health Network.
“Pediatric integrative medicine is a philosophy of care and a way to incorporate evidence-based modalities to look at the child as a whole,” says Dr Miller, an integrative medicine physician who specialises in paediatrics. Before specialising in this field, Dr Miller was a hospital physician and general paediatrician.
“We look at children in the context of their family, in the context of their community, in the context of their emotional state, what their diet is like, what their sleep is like, what their exercise is like,” says Dr Miller. “We’re trying to bring all of that together into a picture that best describes their current health status and look for places where we can improve.”
Taking time
In an ideal world, every child would have access to such an evaluation and perspective, says Dr Miller, though he’s the first to say the mainstream medical system is doing a great job with speciality care, health screenings, critical care, and providing the foundation for preventive medicine.
But, he notes, the kind of work that paediatric integrative medicine entails just takes more time.
“It’s a joy to do when you enjoy doing it, which I do,” he says. I will be at an intake for an hour to an hour and a half, often with a family. Thereafter, depending on the complexity of the case, follow-up visits may be made. It’s easy to recommend a family to try dietary changes; it’s more challenging to help them actually achieve those new eating patterns and track their outcomes to make sure those changes are making a meaningful difference in their health status.
“It’s easy to surmise that family dynamics, trauma, stress, or other issues strongly influence the medical presentation, but it’s much more complex to dive into that and determine how to navigate their plan of care. Seeing how all areas of life connect a patient with each other and influence their health status is at the heart of the integrative approach. Incorporating not-commonly available tools, such as acupuncture, mindfulness, or bodywork to enhance that symphony of interactions is also part of the challenge.
“We work through many different aspects of health and wellness in a way that, for example, I didn’t have time for when I was working as a general paediatrician.”
See connections
He gives examples of children with certain health problems that he has treated.
“A 9-year-old boy was diagnosed with ADHD, and there were some concerns about behaviour problems and maybe developmental issues,” he says. “So I met the family and talked to the child, got to know them, and there were areas for intervention …
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